|
REVIEW:
DEATHSTAR/RICO-CHET By Judith Goldman
O Books
By Joyelle McSweeney in Rain Taxi
Like much poetry of our present moment, Judith Goldman’s new book sets its sights on the present itself. Deathstar/rico-chet holds a mirror up to the post-Enron capitalism and post-9/11 politics by pasting found and quoted material into new and arresting settings.
Of course, by the time a poem is written, revised, submitted, accepted, proofed, printed, shipped, and read, current events have become past— but that doesn’t mean that poets can’t go on inventing new methods for keeping the present present in their work. Voice has provided one strategy to address this problem. The Flarf movement’s attempt to document the deranged, gory folksiness of American culture by collaging personal websites, Google searches, and message boards seemed entirely apt to the Abu Ghraib moment. Goldman’s voices come from more formal sources—the mainstream media via corporate/academic complex of the LexisNexis database. The resulting poems are less snide and more symptomatic of axes of power and complicity than the campy, single-shooter fervency that occupied Flarf. On the other hand, both Flarf and Goldman’s collages are products not only of technology but of technological, vertical, cut-and-paste thinking. In this sense, they deal aesthetically and processually in the same ephemeral permanency as our own point-and-click political moment. They’re up to the job of attacking the present because they’re made of the same stuff.
DeathStar/rico-chet takes two approaches to this problem of the present tense. One approach sets up a conceptual or formal framework that brings attentive pressure to bear on grimly mundane content; the other rejects conventional frameworks and concocts a parallel system of language at once as violent, arbitrary, and paradoxically prophetic of a fait accompli as a highlight reel of daily carnage on the evening news.
While both approaches seek to engage and even capture the presence of a still-present tense, Goldman’s more conventionally “found” poems—the one built from a LexisNexis search for the spooky Rumsfeldian “Office for Strategic Inquiry,” or the one working with hits on the word “tragedy” which is choked by a wordless caesura into twin towers of language—render unto the present a quality of recent-past-ness. The heavy formal frames stress the designing hand of the author; that plus recognition of the referenced events allows a reader several frames of conceptual and cognitive distance from the poem itself. It’s easy to “get” these poems, but the cost is a blunting of the poems’ edge. On the other hand, getting these poems admits a fluency with recent history that might imply complicity. After all, we were there, and we didn’t die stopping it.
More brutally affecting are the long poems, which build their own inevitable logic and provide no key to their reading besides delightfully gnomic glosses at the end of the book. Poems such as “case senSitive” and “FatBoy/DeathStar/rico-chet” send the reader tripping through a field of spectacular not-knowingness full of typographical change-ups and audio hallucinations. Recognizable voices flit in and out of the texts, while others become recognizable by repetition. Cage-rattling Enron execs and other Masters of War spit language derangedly at or near each other, and in the latter poem a legible but unpronounceable numerical mania takes over the text. Multivocal and multifocal, these poems are their own irreducible, tilt-a-whirl universes, engendering their own continually renewable present tense.
Projects like those of Goldman and the Flarfists prompt anxiety among some critics, who suggest that the poems’ topicality condemns them to the same fleetingness as the events they seek to depict. Performance artists such as Cecila Vicuňa and others have embraced the ephemeral as an alternative to the economic and political hegemonies that have caused hardship to so many on the planet. In Vicuňa’s thinking, a gesture in a remote location or on a city bus enters the stream of events without forcing its way into historical/political time. Thus ephemerality itself becomes a political strategy. In this sense, DeathStar/rico-chet sacrifices the permanence-expectation of literary culture to pry open a vantage on the aesthetic and political potential of the as yet unknown present tense.
Back To
Top
|